佳明磁鐵

表面處理 Surface Treatment

燒結 Nd2Fe14B 易被腐蝕,尤其是磁體邊沿,腐蝕會導致產品嚴重變質, 包括將磁鐵粉碎成小磁性微粒的粉末, 或表面層剝落。因此,添加保護塗層來防止接觸大氣層來解決這缺陷。鍍鎳、鍍鋅、雙層銅鎳電鍍或環氧電泳是常見的電鍍方法。

Sintered Nd2Fe14B tends to be vulnerable to corrosion, especially along grain boundaries of a sintered magnet. This type of corrosion can cause serious deterioration, including crumbling of a magnet into a powder of small magnetic particles, or spalling of a surface layer. This vulnerability is addressed in many commercial products by adding a protective coating to prevent exposure to the atmosphere. Nickel plating, zinc plating, epoxy plating or two-layered copper-nickel plating are the standard methods, although plating with other metals, or polymer and lacquer protective coatings are also in use.

電鍍性能 Properties of Electroplating
塗層種類 Types of Coating  塗層厚度 Thickness (μm) 顏色 Colour 工作温度Working Temperature     PCT SST
鋅 Zn 5-15 白色 White 160 >15Hr >24Hr
彩鋅 Colourized Zn 5-15 多彩Multicolour ≤ 160℃ >24Hr >48Hr
鎳 Ni 10-20 銀色 Silver ≤ 200℃ >48Hr >100Hr
雙層鎳 Double Ni 10-20 銀色 Silver ≤ 200℃ >48Hr >100Hr
鎳銅鎳 NiCuNi 12-25 銀色 Silver ≤ 200℃ >48Hr >100Hr
化學鎳 Electroless Ni 10-20 銀色 Silver ≤ 200℃ >48Hr >100Hr
環氧 Epoxy 15-30 黑色 Black/ 灰色 Gray ≤ 160℃ >96Hr >500Hr
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